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V

Venous Ulcer / Stasis Ulcer

Etiology: chronic venous insufficiency 

Appearance: irregular border, shallow, exudative ulcer

At risk: elderly, hx of DVT, obese, immobility

Location: Gaiter area (malleoli region)

Ass. condition: venous dermatitis

Tx: wound care and compression

Verrucae planae

Etiology: HPV 3 and 10
Appearance: skin colored or pink smooth surfaced slightly elevated flat topped papules
Location: dorsal hands, arms, face

Verruca vulgaris / cutaneous warts

Etiology: HPV 1-4

Appearance: cauliflower-like papules with a rough papillomatous and hyperkeratotic surface ranging in size from 1 mm to 1 cm+

Location: fingers, dorsal hands, knees, elbows

Vibrosis

Etiology: Vibrio vulnificus, ingestion of contaminated seafood or exposure of open wounds to seawater

Appearance: widespread hemorrhagic bullae

Sx: fevers, chills, hypotension

Tx: doxy, 3rd gen cephalosporin

Vitiligo

Etiology: autoimmune attack on melanocytes

Associated conditions: DM, Graves disease, Addison disease, adrenal insufficiency, SLE, RA

Appearance: sharply demarcated depigmented patches and macules

Location: periorificial, acral

Tx: topical steroids, topical calcineurin inhibitors, phototherapy, laser tx

Vohwinkel Syndrome / PPK Mutilans

Etiology: 
Appearance: star shaped hyperkeratotic plaque
Location: on knuckles, palms, soles
Ass. conditions: autoamputation of fingers, deafness

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